Biden-Xi summit at California’s Filoli Estate:
Resumption of high-level communication channels:
The two leaders agreed to reopen key communication channels between their governments, including a presidential hotline and military-to-military dialogues. This move is seen as a significant step in de-escalating tensions between the two countries.
Commitment to curb fentanyl production:
Biden and Xi agreed to work together to address the fentanyl crisis, which has resulted in tens of thousands of overdose deaths in the United States. This includes efforts to curb the supply of fentanyl precursors from China.
Management of military competition:
The two leaders discussed the need to manage their growing military competition in a responsible manner. This includes avoiding actions that could lead to a miscalculation or escalation.
Addressing Taiwan issue with ‘candor’ and ‘resolve’:
Biden and Xi discussed the sensitive issue of Taiwan, which remains a major source of tension between the two countries. Biden reiterated the U.S. commitment to the “one China” policy, while also emphasizing the importance of maintaining peace and stability across the Taiwan Strait.
Acknowledging ongoing challenges and differences:
Despite the positive outcomes of the summit, both leaders acknowledged that there remain significant challenges and differences between the United States and China. These include issues such as human rights, trade, and technology.
Overall, the Biden-Xi summit was seen as a positive step in easing tensions and establishing a more stable relationship between the two major powers.
However, it is important to note that there remain significant challenges and differences that will need to be addressed in the years to come.